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Closing a Business
 

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Welcome to the Small Business Center
Your Partner for Business Success©

Tips on closing a business

1. Seek Professional Advice. Use the expertise of a business lawyer, business advisor or consult an insolvency practitioner.
2.Smart Exit Strategy. Look for the simplest exit possible that leaves the owner, with no long-term liabilities or responsibilities.
3. Seek Advice from a Good Tax Accountant. Maximize the amount of money you can legally leave the business with taking into consideration your personal tax position.
4. Plan Your Exit. The longer you prepare for business closure the better the terms. 
5. Do not see Business Closure as a Failure. Businesses fail, not entrepreneurs. If you can learn lessons and gain a greater understanding from the experience, you will be in good position the next time you are ready to go into business.


X 20 Action Steps to Closing the Business

 

Vote to close the business based on state business statutes, i.e. corporations.
(Does not apply to sole proprietors.) Record the decision.

 

Dissolve your business officially
Obtain a "tax clearance" and file the required forms, such as a "certificate of dissolution."

 

Cancel state, county or city permits and licenses
Examples: Seller's permit, business license, and fictitious or assumed business name.

 

Cancel your lease and insurance policies

 

Collect outstanding accounts receivable
before you notify customers you're going out of business.

 

Notify your employees
Pay them their last paychecks within the amount of time required by state law.

 

Notify your customers
Fulfill any contractual obligations, if possible. Return any deposits or payments for goods not delivered or services not rendered.

 

Liquidate saleable inventory
Consider a "going out of business" sale.

 

Make final federal and state payroll deposits

 

Submit final sales tax forms and funds due up to the closeout date

 

Notify your creditors: suppliers, lenders, service providers, and utilities

 

Comply with "bulk sales laws"

 

Settle or pay all of your business debts
Money owed to your landlord, bank, suppliers, utilities, and service providers.

 

Get letters stating that your bills are paid in full as you pay off each creditor

 

Cancel your business credit cards

 

Sell business assets
File IRS Form 4797, Sales of Business Property or, if you sell the bulk of your business assets to one buyer, file IRS Form 8594

 

File your final employment-related tax returns:
IRS Form 940, IRS Form 941, state tax withholding and wage reporting forms

 

File your final income tax returns
checking the box stating that this is your final return.

 

Leave contact information
with former business contacts, colleagues, and employees.

 

Close your business bank account

One of the biggest mistakes you can make is to rush closing the business.

Take the time to go through each step.

SBC can assist in closing a business.


Call today (828) 694-1779

 

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